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The Functional Integration of Adult-born Granule Cells into Dentate Gyrus Circuitry

New neurons are generated throughout adulthood in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus. The aim of the current study was to address whether differences in the morphological complexity of adult-born granule cells affect their integration into existing dentate gyrus circuitry. To selectively label proliferating cells, we injected a CAG-retrovirus into the dentate gyrus of mice. Either 10, 20, 40, or 80 days following viral infection, mice were injected with pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) to induce hippocampal activation, and expression of the immediate early gene c-fos was used as a marker of activated neurons. We then compared morphological features of neurons across age groups and between Fos+ and Fos- neurons within each age group. We found that dendritic length and branch number increased from 10 to 20 days post infection. Unexpectedly, we also found that dendritic length and branch number decreased from 20 to 40 days post infection, suggesting that the maturation of adult-generated neurons is associated with an active pruning process. Furthermore, we found no significant difference in morphological complexity between Fos+ and Fos- neurons, suggesting that dendritic morphology does not influence integration into dentate gyrus circuitry.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:OTU.1807/25735
Date07 January 2011
CreatorsKrakowski, Aneta
ContributorsFrankland, Paul
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
Languageen_ca
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis

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