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The chemistry of bisgermavinylidene, bis-(iminophosphorano)methanide tin(II) chloride and group 14 metal bis(thiophosphinoyl) complexes. / CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection

Chapter 1 describes the reactivities of bisgermavinylidene [(Me 3SiN=RPh2)2C=Ge→Ge=C(PPh2=NSiMe 3)2] (25). With the use of CpMnCO2(THF), Mn2(CO)10 and group 11 metal halides, manganese-germavinylidene complexes and germavinylidyl group 11 metal complexes were prepared respectively. Radical reaction of 25 with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine N-oxide affords [(Me3SiN=RPh2)2C=Ge(ONCMe2C 3H6CMe2)2] (40). Cycloadditon reactions of 25 were studied. The reaction of 25 with benzil, azobenzene or 3,5-di-tert-butyl-o-benzoquinone affords [(Me3SiN=PPh2)2C=Ge{O(Ph)C=C(Ph)O}] (41), [(Me3SiN=PPh2)2C=Ge( o-C6H4NHNPh)](42) and [(Me 3SiN=PPh2)2C=Ge=C-(PPh2=NSiMe 3)2] (44), respectively. The C=Ge bond of 25 can undergo cycloaddition reactions with Me3SiN 3, Me3SiCHN2 or AdNCO (Ad = adamantly) to give [(Me3SiN=PPh2)2CGeN(SiMe3)N=N] (46), [(Me3SiN=PPh2)2C-GeN=NCH-SiMe 3] (48) and [(Me3SiN=PPh2)2 CGeN(Ad)C-O] (47), respectively. Furthermore, 1,2-addition products of rhodium(I) and tin(IV) complexes were prepared from the reaction of 25 with (cod)RhCl and (nBu) 3SnN3, respectively. The syntheses of bimetallic chlorides [(Me3SiN=PPh2)2(GcCl)CMn(mu-Cl)]2 (51) and [(Me3SiN=PPh2)2(GeCl)CFeCl] (52) are also reported. / Chapter 2 concerns the reactivities of bis(iminophosphorano)methanide tin(II) chloride [HC(PPh2=NSiMe3)2SnCl] ( 79). The reactivity of the lone pair in 79 was studied. The reaction of 79 with benzil or 3,5-di-tert-butyl- o-benzoquinone gives the corresponding cycloaddition products. Treatment of 79 with NaN3 or AgOSO2CF3 affords the corresponding substituted heteroleptic stannylenes. The reaction of 79 with W(CO)5THF gives an adduct [HC(PPh 2=NSiMe3)2(Cl)Sn→W(CO)5] ( 81). Compound 79 reacts with Fe{N(SiMe3) 2}2 to afford [HC(PPh2=NSiMe3) 2Fe(mu-Cl)]2 (86). Moreover, treatment of 79 with LiC≡CPh gives [HC(PPh2=NSiMe3) 2C(Sn)=C(Ph)Sn(C≡CPh)2]2 (87). / Chapter 3 deals with the preparation and characterization of group 14 bis(thiophosphinoyl) metal complexes. The newly developed ligand [(S=PPr i2CH2)2-C5H 3N-2,6] (126) undergoes metalation with nBuLi or (nBu)2Mg to afford the lithium complex [Li{(S=PPri 2CH)(S=PPi2CH2)C 5H3N-2,6}(Et2O)] (127) and magnesium complex [Mg(S=PPri2CH)2C 5H3N-2,6] (128), respectively. 1,3-Distannylcyclobutane and 1,3-diplumbacyclobutane were prepared from treatment of 126 with M{N(SiMe3)2}2 (M Sn, Pb) by the amine-elimination reaction. Furthermore, compound 127 reacts with GeCl2.dioxane or SnCl2 to afford digermylgermylene Ge[GeCl2{(S=PPr i2CH)(S=PPri 2CH2)C5H3N-2,6}]2 ( 131) and ionic tin(II) complex [{C5H3N-2,6-(CH 2PPri2=S)(CHPPr i2=S)}SN+][SnCl3 -] (134), respectively. / Chapter 4 describes the conclusion of the first three chapters. The future works of the first three chapters were also reported. / This thesis is focused on four areas: (i) the reactivities of bisgermavinylidene; (ii) the reactivities of bis(iminophosphorano)methanide tin(II) chloride; (iii) the synthesis of group 14 bis(thiophosphinoyl) metal complexes and (iv) conclusions and future works. / Kan, Kwok Wai. / "Aug 2007." / Adviser: Kevin W. P. Leung. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-02, Section: B, page: 1007. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2007. / Includes bibliographical references. / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [200-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstract in English and Chinese. / School code: 1307.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_344078
Date January 2007
ContributorsKan, Kwok Wai., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Chemistry.
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, theses
Formatelectronic resource, microform, microfiche, 1 online resource (xvi, 211 p. : ill.)
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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