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Strategies Used by Pharmacists for the Self-Management of Acute and Chronic Pain: An On-Line Survey

Class of 2017 Abstract / Objectives: Specific Aim 1: Pharmacist will use pharmacological pain self-management strategies over non- pharmacological strategies.
Specific Aim 2: Pharmacist pain self-management strategies will differ based on whether or not the pharmacist has chronic pain.
Specific Aim 3: Pharmacist pain self-management strategies will differ across age.
Specific Aim 4: Pharmacist pain self-management strategies will differ across gender.
Methods: A survey was sent to all pharmacists with an email address registered with the State Board of Pharmacy in a single Southwestern state. The survey asked about characteristics of pain, strategies for managing pain, outcomes, and demographics. The primary outcome was severity of pain after treatment.
Results: Responses were received from 417 pharmacists; 219 reported acute, 206 reported chronic pain, and 55 reported no pain. The chronic pain group was more likely to have a disability with poor/fair health status (P<0.006) and to report higher levels of pain before treatment (6.9 versus 5.8). Both groups reported similar relief from all strategies (76% versus 78% ; P equals 0.397), but the chronic pain group reported higher levels of pain after treatment (3.2 versus 2.0), less confidence in pain management, and less satisfaction (P less than 0.004). Conclusions: Age and gender did not affect the use of specific pain management strategies or the amount of pain relief received from all strategies used by participants with either acute or chronic pain. However, participants with chronic pain had higher levels of pain before and after treatment.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:arizona.edu/oai:arizona.openrepository.com:10150/624165
Date January 2017
CreatorsChavez, Ramon, Trinh, Daniel, Vergel de Dios, Daniel
ContributorsSlack, Marion, Lee, Jeannie, College of Pharmacy, The University of Arizona
PublisherThe University of Arizona.
Source SetsUniversity of Arizona
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext, Electronic Report
RightsCopyright © is held by the author.

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