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Multivariate Techniques for Specifying Tree-Growth and Climate Relationships and for Reconstructing Anomalies in Paleoclimate

Project: Dendroclimatic History of the United States, Contract: E-41-70(N) / 1970 Final Report Prepared for: Laboratory for Environmental Data Research, Environmental Data Service, Weather Bureau, Environmental Science Services Administration, United States Department of Commerce / November 9, 1970 / Ring widths from trees on certain sites reflect climatic variation. Therefore, long time series derived from replicated and precisely dated
ring-width chronologies may be utilized to extend climatic records into prehistoric times. Multivariate analyses of tree -ring chronologies from
western North America are used to derive response functions from which one can ascertain what climatic information each ring -width chronology
contains. In addition, multivariate analyses are utilized to calibrate a large number of ring -width chronologies of diverse response functions
and from widely dispersed sites with a large number of regional climatic variables. A series of transfer functions are derived which allow estimates of anomalous climatic variation from tree -ring records.
Reconstructions of anomalous variation in atmospheric circulation for portions of the northern hemisphere back to A.D. 1700 are obtained by applying the transfer functions to tree -ring data for time periods when
ring data are available but climatic data are not.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:arizona.edu/oai:arizona.openrepository.com:10150/302685
Date09 November 1970
CreatorsFritts, Harold C., Blasing, Terence J., Hayden, Bruce P., Kutzbach, John E.
ContributorsLaboratory of Tree-Ring Research, University of Arizona, Center for Climatic Research, University of Arizona, Department of Environmental Science, University of Virginia, Department of Environmental Science, University of Virginia
PublisherLaboratory of Tree-Ring Research, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ)
Source SetsUniversity of Arizona
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
SourceLaboratory of Tree-Ring Research Archives. The University of Arizona.
RightsCopyright © Arizona Board of Regents. The University of Arizona.

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