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An in vitro study on astrocytic glutathione metabolism after MPTP treatment.

by Leung, Chi Ting Gideon. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1995. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 72-86). / Acknowledgement / List of Abbreviations / Abstract --- p.i / Chapter Chapter 1 --- Introduction / Chapter 1.1 --- Parkinson's disease --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1.1 --- Epidemiology --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1.2 --- Symptoms --- p.1 / Chapter 1.1.3 --- Pathology --- p.3 / Chapter 1.1.4 --- Etiology --- p.4 / Chapter 1.2 1 --- "-Methyl-4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)" --- p.5 / Chapter 1.2.1 --- History --- p.5 / Chapter 1.2.2 --- MPTP induced Parkinson's disease --- p.6 / Chapter 1.2.2.1 --- The metabolism of MPTP --- p.6 / Chapter 1.2.2.2 --- MPTP neurotoxicity --- p.9 / Chapter 1.2.2.3 --- MPTP analogs --- p.11 / Chapter 1.3 --- Factors involved in the degenerative process of Parkinson's disease --- p.12 / Chapter 1.3.1 --- Mitochondrial defect --- p.13 / Chapter 1.3.2 --- Oxidative stress --- p.14 / Chapter 1.3.2.1 --- Free Radicals --- p.14 / Chapter 1.3.2.2 --- Superoxide radicals --- p.14 / Chapter 1.3.2.3 --- Hydrogen peroxide --- p.16 / Chapter 1.3.2.4 --- Hydroxyl radicals --- p.17 / Chapter 1.3.3 --- Lipid peroxidation --- p.18 / Chapter 1.4 --- Antioxidants --- p.22 / Chapter 1.4.1 --- Introduction --- p.22 / Chapter 1.4.2 --- Glutathione and related enzymes --- p.25 / Chapter 1.4.2.1 --- Glutathione --- p.25 / Chapter 1.4.2.2 --- Glutathione peroxidase --- p.29 / Chapter 1.4.2.3 --- Glutathione reductase --- p.30 / Chapter 1.5 --- Astrocytes --- p.31 / Chapter 1.5.1 --- Introduction --- p.31 / Chapter 1.5.2 --- Role of astrocytes in PD --- p.34 / Chapter 1.6 --- Aim of the project --- p.35 / Chapter Chapter 2 --- Materials And Methods / Chapter 2.1 --- Astrocyte cultures --- p.38 / Chapter 2.2 --- MPTP treatment --- p.40 / Chapter 2.3 --- Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) assay --- p.41 / Chapter 2.4 --- DTNB-GSSG reductase recycling assay for total GSH --- p.43 / Chapter 2.5 --- DTNB-GSSG reductase recycling assay for GSSG --- p.44 / Chapter 2.6 --- Glutathione peroxidase --- p.45 / Chapter 2.7 --- Glutathione reductase --- p.48 / Chapter 2.8 --- Statistics --- p.49 / Chapter Chapter 3 --- Results / Chapter 3.1 --- Change in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities after MPTP treatment --- p.50 / Chapter 3.2 --- Change in total glutathione (GSH+GSSG) levels in astrocytes after different concentrations of MPTP treatment --- p.51 / Chapter 3.3 --- Change in glutathione and related enzyme activities in astrocytes after MPTP treatment --- p.51 / Chapter 3.3.1 --- Change in total glutathione (GSH+GSSG) levels --- p.51 / Chapter 3.3.2 --- Change in oxidized glutathione (GSSG) level in astrocytes after MPTP treatment --- p.54 / Chapter 3.3.3 --- Change in oxidized glutathione and total glutathione ratioin astrocytes after MPTP treatment --- p.56 / Chapter 3.3.4 --- Change in glutathione peroxidase activity after MPTP treatment --- p.57 / Chapter 3.3.5 --- Change in glutathione reductase activity after MPTP treatment --- p.59 / Chapter Chapter 4 --- Discussion And Conclusion --- p.61 / Chapter Chapter 5 --- References --- p.72

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_320705
Date January 1995
ContributorsLeung, Chi Ting Gideon., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Basic Medical Sciences.
PublisherChinese University of Hong Kong
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, iv, 86 leaves, [7] leaves of plates : ill. (some mounted) ; 30 cm.
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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