This essay aims to study the Communist Party in Karlstad, Sweden. The study starts with theseparation from the Social Democratic party in 1917 and follows the local party thru the early years tothe joining of the Comintern in 1921. The study then follows the local district to 1924. By using anactor and structure perspective the hope is to identify how the local district is changed and affected byoutside influences. The study also aims the see how a local communist district is structured and whothe local actors within the district are. To answer these questions a protocol book from Karlstad’s Communist party is used as the study’s main source. The chosen method for this study was aqualitative and this meant examining the material and then identify relevant data by sorting themaccording to three categories. These categories were based on the three research questions of the study.In the study Robert Michels theory, the iron law of Oligarchy is used to analyse the result. The resultof the study is presented chronologically. The result of the study showed that Karlstad’s early leftwing opposition had several people thatbecame leading figures in the growing party. They worked with agitating and addressing people withspeeches and the party magazine. When the leftwing opposition became a part of the internationalcommunist movement and renaming itself Karlstad’s Communist Worker state, the party madeattempts to organize. Before joining the Comintern actors within the party were able to express anddiscuss opinions. After joining, opinions that were out of line from that of the party were frownedupon and actions were at some points taken against this.In the discussion of the result, discussions were held with previous research within the same topic.While little research has been made on the communist movement in Karlstad, national andinternational material were used as comparison. In the discussion of the result, discussions were held with previous research within the same topic.While little research has been made on the communist movement in Karlstad, national andinternational material were used as comparison. In the discussion there were several ideologicalpatterns used to explain actions made by the party. The actor and structure perspective was also usedfor this purpose, as well as Robert Michels theory The iron law of Oligarchy.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:UPSALLA1/oai:DiVA.org:kau-98304 |
Date | January 2024 |
Creators | Sääf, Marcus |
Publisher | Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för humaniora och samhällsvetenskap (from 2013) |
Source Sets | DiVA Archive at Upsalla University |
Language | Swedish |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Student thesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, text |
Format | application/pdf |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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