Introduktion: Operationssjuksköterskans roll har under årens lopp förändras i takt med vetenskapliga framsteg inom kirurgin. Operationssjuksköterskan har i olika utsträckningar fått ett större ansvar inom perioperativa omvårdnanden som inkludera pre-, intra- och postoperativt. Syfte: Syftet med denna studie var att beskriva operationssjuksköterskans uppfattning av ansvaret i den perioperativa omvårdnaden. Metod: Sex intervjuer genomfördes med operationssjuksköterskor vid ett sjukhus i Norrland. Insamlad data analyserades med hjälp av kvalitativ innehållsanalys. Resultat: I textanalysen identifierades fyra kategorier: Kontinuerligt utvärderande av det egna arbetet, Kompetens ger större ansvar, Upplever att en ökad patientkontakt skulle förbättra vården och deras kompetens och Operationssjuksköterskan har en egen uppfattning om hur hennes ansvar att följa riktlinjer och rutiner ser ut. Diskussion: Operationssjuksköterskorna upplevde att nya rutiner utvecklades då fel uppdagas. De beskrev ett mångsidigt arbete som var mer än bara instrumentering, och en ökad patientkontakt uppgavs kunna bidra till att vinna kunskap, både tekniskt och omvårdnadsmässigt. Hur ny information och nya riktlinjer och rutiner användes var i viss grad beroende av operationssjuksköterskan som individ. Nackdelen med denna studie är att deltagarna inte har pre- eller postoperativa dialoger, vore så fallet hade resulterat eventuellt utmynnat i fler alternativt andra kategorier. Slutsats: Operationssjuksköterskorna kände ett stort ansvar att utvecklas, att arbeta patientsäkert och med ett holistiskt synsätt. Författarna anser att det vore av värde att utföra ytterligare forskning och undersöka hur operationssjuksköterskans / Introduction: Theater nursing role has over the years change as scientific advances in surgery. Theater nurse has to various degrees with a larger role in perioperative caring which include pre-, intra- and postoperatively. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe theater nurses perception of the responsibility of the perioperative nursing care. Method: Six interviews were conducted with theater nurses at a hospital in Norrland. The collected data were analyzed using the content analysis. Results: In text analysis identified four categories: Continuous evaluation of their own work, Competence gives greater responsibility, Experiencing that increased contact with patients could improve care and their talents and Theater nurses have their own idea of how her responsibility to follow policies and procedures look like. Theater nurses felt that new procedures were developed when errors are detected. They described a diverse work that was more than just instrumentation, and increased patient contact was believed to contribute to gaining knowledge, both technical and caring manner. What new information and new policies and procedures used were in some degree dependent on the theater nurse as an individual. Discussion: Theater nurses felt that new procedures were developed when errors were detected. They described a diverse work that was more than just instrumentation, and increased patient contact was believed to contribute to gaining knowledge, both technical and caring. What new information and new policies and procedures used were in some degree dependent on the theater nurse as an individual. The disadvantage of this study is that the participants have no pre- or postoperative dialogues, had it been so, the study would possibly have resulted in more or different categories. Conclusion: Theater nurses felt a great responsibility to develop, to work safely and treat the patient with a holistic approach. The authors believe that it would be worthwhile to conduct further research and study how theater nursing skills and knowledge could be used more within the perioperative care.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:UPSALLA1/oai:DiVA.org:miun-16075 |
| Date | January 2012 |
| Creators | Sandström, Linda |
| Publisher | Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskap |
| Source Sets | DiVA Archive at Upsalla University |
| Language | Swedish |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Student thesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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