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Density Functional Modeling of Mechanical Properties and Phase Transformations in Manocrystalline Materials

We introduce a new phase field technique that incorporates the periodic nature of a crystal lattice by considering a free energy functional that is minimized by periodic density fields. This free energy naturally incorporates elastic and plastic deformations and multiple crystal orientations. The new phase field technique can be used to study a host of important phenomena in material processing that involve elastic and plastic effects in phase transformations. This novel phase field approach is used to study elastic and plastic deformation in nanocrystalline materials with a focus on the "reverse" Hall-Petch effect. In addition we apply the method to dendritic solidification
in binary alloys and the role of dislocations in spinodal decomposition. / Thesis / Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:mcmaster.ca/oai:macsphere.mcmaster.ca:11375/16753
Date January 2008
CreatorsStefanovic, Peter
ContributorsProvatas, Nikolas, Materials Science and Engineering
Source SetsMcMaster University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis

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