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The Effects of Complexity on Play Equipment Usage of Three-, Four-, and Five-Year-Old Children

Fifteen three-, four-, and five-year olds were assessed for the amount of time they spent on, off, under, and touching play equipment in an environment with play events and one without (i.e. the platform condition), An ABAB experimental design was used. Treatments lasted 3 days a week for 4 consecutive weeks, with each age group being videotaped 20 minutes each day, Data collected from the videotapes was applied to a 3 x 4 (age x treatments) ANOVA and revealed at the . 05 level (a) significantly more on and touching in the play event conditions; (b) significantly greater off and under in the platform (non play event) conditions; (c) a significant increase in off behavior from the first to second play event condition; (d) three-year-olds spent more time under and touching, and significantly less time on; and (e) significant interactions for on and under which seemed to be caused by the three-year-olds showing an inordinate amount of under behavior in the second platform condition, These results supported the assumption that play events would cause a significant increase inactive child-equipment interaction.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc663052
Date12 1900
CreatorsFowler, Curt L. (Curt Layne)
ContributorsBruya, Lawrence D., Kennelly, Kevin J.
PublisherNorth Texas State University
Source SetsUniversity of North Texas
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
Formatvi, 79 leaves: ill., Text
RightsPublic, Fowler, Curt L. (Curt Layne), Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights

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