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Previous issue date: 2015-03-06 / O presente trabalho buscou analisar os principais esfor?os governamentais para a promo??o do
desenvolvimento econ?mico na regi?o Nordeste, de 1985 a 2010, sob a vis?o de que o crescimento
? fundamental para impulsionar o processo e que a industrializa??o permite padr?es de crescimento
mais significativos. A an?lise se deu no contexto em que os governos estaduais reagem ao abandono
da linha desenvolvimentista da esfera federal, na d?cada de 1980, incorporando a??es caracter?sticas
do chamado desenvolvimento regional end?geno e dotando os agentes locais de maior
responsabilidade no processo de desenvolvimento. Justifica a necessidade da an?lise o seguinte
cen?rio: os governos estaduais do nordeste brasileiro utilizam parte relevante de seus recursos para
financiar a instala??o e amplia??o de empresas via incentivos fiscais, com vistas ? gera??o de renda
e emprego, na espera de um aumento no produto e de uma mudan?a positiva no dinamismo
econ?mico. Al?m disso, p?e-se em quest?o o fato de tais pol?ticas receberem tamanha import?ncia
das administra??es estaduais para o objetivo de lograr o desenvolvimento regional. Coube apurar,
portanto, o conte?do das a??es eleitas pelos governos estaduais para analisar o alcance dessas
pol?ticas tanto no padr?o de crescimento, na transforma??o do setor industrial e no desenvolvimento
da regi?o em aten??o ?s mudan?as nas estruturas produtivas estaduais. Devido ?s limita??es quanto
? disponibilidade de dados e ao tempo para realizar a pesquisa, foram eleitos tr?s estados para o
estudo: Rio Grande do Norte, Maranh?o e Cear?. O trabalho considerou que, apesar da contribui??o
das pol?ticas analisadas ao crescimento econ?mico, os estados subnacionais s?o incapazes de suprir
a aus?ncia de ag?ncias de desenvolvimento estruturadas no ?mbito federal. / This research aimed to analyze the main government efforts to promote economic development in
the Northeast, from 1985 to 2010, under the view that growth is crucial for increasing
industrialization process and allows for more significant growth patterns. The analysis was the
context in which state governments react to the abandonment of developmental line the federal
level, in the 1980s, incorporating features of the actions called endogenous regional development
and providing local players with greater responsibility in the development process. Justifies the
need to analyze the following scenario: state governments in northeastern Brazil using relevant part
of its resources to finance the installation and expansion of companies through tax incentives, with a
view to generating income and employment, whilst waiting for an increase in output and a positive
change in economic dynamism. In addition, it puts in question the fact that these policies receive
such importance of state administrations for the purpose of achieving regional development. It was
left to consider, therefore, the contents of the shares elected by state governments to examine the
scope of these policies both in the pattern of growth, the transformation of the industrial sector and
the development of the region attention to changes in state production structures. Due to limitations
on the availability of data and time to carry out research, we were elected three states for the study:
Rio Grande do Norte, Cear? and Maranh?o. The study found that, despite the contribution of
policies analyzed to economic growth, sub-national states are unable to compensate for the lack of
development agencies structured at the federal level.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/20177 |
| Date | 06 March 2015 |
| Creators | Matos, Carolina de F?tima Almeida |
| Contributors | 37858750453, http://lattes.cnpq.br/6400391921751194, Ara?jo, Denilson da Silva, 00109557719, http://lattes.cnpq.br/5982551597921280, Mendon?a, Ana Rosa Ribeiro de, 08732336896, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2245694745135834, Bezerra, M?rcia Maria de Oliveira |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ECONOMIA, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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