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Miscibility study of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)poly(vinyl butyral) blends

The miscibility of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) PVP with copolymers of vinyl butyral and vinyl alcohol, containing 11% and 19% by weight of vinyl alcohol, has been investigated. To examine how the state of miscibility of these blends varies with the vinyl alcohol content of the copolymers, differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and solid-state NMR methods were employed. PVP was found to form miscible blends with poly(vinyl butyral) PVB, containing 11wt% of vinyl alcohol, up to a weight ratio of 40/60(PVP/PVB11). At higher PVP loading, phase separated blends were obtained. In contrast, poly(vinyl butyral) containing 19wt% vinyl alcohol units was found to be miscible with PVP, over the entire composition range, with an estimated domain size of 2.5nm. Taken together, the results indicate the importance of the number of hydroxyl groups in achieving miscibility.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.60693
Date January 1991
CreatorsYusuf, Said Abdi
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Chemistry.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001274304, proquestno: AAIMM74534, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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