Return to search

Highlighting validity and placement of risk information in drug manufacturersâ direct-to-consumer web pages.

Since the mid-1980s, direct-to-consumer (DTC) advertising has changed the way a pharmaceutical company markets prescription medications. DTC advertising has steadily become an integral way of communicating information about prescription drugs to end users and research has shown that the helpInternet is growing as a potential source of drug information. The current study examined the effects of colored highlighting validity (Valid, Invalid and No highlighting) and placement (Top, Middle and Bottom) of target risk keywords in web pages using two kinds of visual search tasks. The two tasks were the same except that in one a target was always present and in the other the target was either present or absent. For both tasks dependent variables were response time and accuracy. The results indicate that valid highlighting significantly reduced response time and increased accuracy across both tasks. Invalid highlighting was not significantly different compared to no highlighting for both tasks in terms of response time or accuracy. Results for both tasks also showed that placement of target keywords on a web page had a significant effect. Top and middle placements significantly reduced response time and increased accuracy compared to placement at the bottom. Findings suggest that valid highlighting and placement above the fold (Top and Middle) of a web page could facilitate consumers locating risk information. In general highlighting has benefits when the sought information is validly highlighted but has no cost when non-target information is highlighted instead. The present findings confirm the results found in studies in other domains. Implications for potential application of highlighting and placement and for future research are discussed.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:NCSU/oai:NCSU:etd-01162008-211129
Date09 April 2008
CreatorsHicks, Kevin Ervin
ContributorsRobert S. Dicks III, Michael S Wogalter, Sharolyn Lane
PublisherNCSU
Source SetsNorth Carolina State University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-01162008-211129/
Rightsunrestricted, I hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached hereto a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dis sertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to NC State University or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report.

Page generated in 0.0027 seconds