Objetivo general: Determinar la capacidad antioxidante de tres variedades de papa (Solanum tuberosum) con y sin cascara: blanca, amarilla y rosada. Materiales y métodos: Tipo de estudio descriptivo, observacional, transversal y prospectivo. Las tres variedades de papa obtenidas fueron procedentes de la sierra central del país (Junín). La muestra biológica fue el extracto acuoso de la papa amarilla, blanca y rosada con y sin cáscara. Se utilizó el método de reducción del radical libre estable 2,2 difenil - 1 – picrilhidrazil (DPPH*) a la hidracina correspondiente. Resultados: La capacidad antioxidante de la papa blanca con cáscara resultó más alta, ya que inhibió en un 46% la formación de radicales libres, comparando con la de la variedad amarilla con cáscara (22%) y rosada con cáscara (15.9%). Las tres variedades de papa con cáscara lograron inhibir en mayor porcentaje la formación de radicales libres. Conclusiones: La papa blanca con cáscara y la papa amarilla sin cáscara tienen una mayor acción antioxidante frente al sistema generador de radicales libres. / General objective: To determine the anti-rust capacity of three potato varieties (Solanum tuberosum) with and without shell: white, yellow and rosy. Materials and methods: Descriptive, observational, traverse and prospective study type. The three obtained potato varieties were coming from the central mountain of the country (Junín). The biological sample was the watery extract of the yellow, white and rosy potato with and without shell. The method of reduction of the radical free stable 2,2 difenil - 1 - picrilhidrazil (DPPH *) was used to the corresponding hidracina. Results: The anti-rust capacity of the white potato with shell was higher, since it inhibited in 46% the formation of free radicals, comparing with that of the yellow variety with shell (22%) and rosy with shell (15.9%). The three potato varieties with shell were able to inhibit in more percentage the formation of free radicals. Conclusions: The white potato with shell and the yellow potato without shell has a bigger anti-rust action in front of the generating system of free radicals.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:Cybertesis/sdx:www.cybertesis.edu.pe:80:sisbib/documents/sisbib.2009.llanos_ce-principal |
| Date | January 2009 |
| Creators | Llanos Córdova, Enely Mariela |
| Contributors | Troncoso Corzo, Luzmila Victoria |
| Publisher | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Programa Cybertesis PERÚ |
| Source Sets | Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos - SISBIB PERU |
| Language | Spanish |
| Detected Language | English |
| Format | text/xml |
| Rights | Llanos Córdova, Enely Mariela, enelyllc@hotmail.com |
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