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NMR-based radiation dosimetry using polymer solutions

The spin-spin and spin-lattice relaxation times of protons on polymers, T$ sb{ rm 1p}$ and T$ sb{ rm 2p}$, respectively, have been used to probe the absorbed dose of irradiated polymer solutions in which radiation-induced changes in polymer molecular weight, M$ sb{ rm n}$, occur. The M$ sb{ rm n}$ dependencies of T$ sb{ rm 1p}$ and T$ sb{ rm 2p}$, and of the water proton T$ sb{ rm 1w}$ for solutions of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) in D$ sb2$O and H$ sb2$O are presented. T$ sb{ rm 1p}$ and T$ sb{ rm 1w}$ are independent of M$ sb{ rm n},$ and T$ sb{ rm 2p}$ varies with M$ sb{ rm n}$ according to a specific inverse power dependence until low M$ sb{ rm n}$ when T$ sb2$ saturation occurs. The dose dependence of T$ sb{ rm 1p}$ and T$ sb{ rm 2p}$ measured for dilute solutions of PEO in D$ sb2$O reflects the dependence of M$ sb{ rm n}$ on dose. A novel semi-empirical model is proposed for the dose dependence of T$ sb{ rm 2p}$ which incorporates the measured M$ sb{ rm n}$ power dependence of T$ sb{ rm 2p}$ into a theoretical expression of the dose dependence of the M$ sb{ rm n}$. This expression is based on previous bulk polymer work and has been modified to hold for polymers in solution. The model can be fitted well to the T$ sb{ rm 2p}$ data measured for different doses, and the values of the fitting parameters agree with those expected from independent measurements. Practical aspects of the NMR/polymer dosimetry technique are also addressed.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.59996
Date January 1990
CreatorsAudet, Chantal
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Medical Radiation Physics.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001217287, proquestno: AAIMM67655, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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