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A Microfluidic Platform for the Automated Multimodal Assessment of Small Artery Structure and Function

In this thesis, I present a microfluidic platform that enables automated image-based assessment of biological structure and function. My work focuses on assessing intact resistance arteries from the mouse cerebral vascular bed with a diameter of approximately 120µm in vitro. The experimental platform consists of a microfluidic device and a world-to-chip fluidic interconnect that minimizes unwanted dead volumes and eliminates the need for any liquid-filled peripheral equipment. The integrated platform is computer controlled and capable of fully automated operation once a small blood vessel segment is loaded onto the chip. Robust operation of the platform was demonstrated through a series of case studies that assessed small artery function and changes therein induced by incubation with the drug nifedipine, a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. In addition artery segments were stained for L-type calcium channels, F-actin and nuclei, from which structural information about cell alignment and shape was quantified.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:OTU.1807/32504
Date24 July 2012
CreatorsYasotharan, Sanjesh
ContributorsGuenther, Axel
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
Languageen_ca
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis

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