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Comparison of restraint practices for persons with dementia residing in and outside special care units in British Columbia

The excessive use of chemical and physical restraints in intermediate care facilities has
been a subject of study since the early eighties, and has produced several explanations for why
restraint use continues to be practiced. One of the primary reasons often cited is that restraints
are used to control "problematic behavior" commonly exhibited by a person suffering from
dementia.
The focus of the proposed project is to analyze whether restraint practices for residents
with moderate to severe dementia differ between Special Care Units and integrated units within
long term care facilities. The main objective of the study is to demonstrate whether seniors with
dementia residing in Special Care Units will be less likely to encounter physical and chemical
restraints than demented residents living within an integrated facility. This objective explores
the assumption that Special Care Units were designed to meet the needs of residents with
dementia, and therefore, care providers should be more accepting of deviant behaviours.
The findings revealed that the more severe the level of memory impairment the more likely
a resident would be placed in a Special Care Unit. Once located in these Special Care Units,
residents were more likely to experience physical and chemical restraints than their counterparts
in integrated care units.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:BVAU.2429/10694
Date11 1900
CreatorsMcConnell-Barker, Michelle
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
RelationUBC Retrospective Theses Digitization Project [http://www.library.ubc.ca/archives/retro_theses/]

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