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The Rhetoric of AIDS Policy in South Africa

This dissertation examines the rhetorical dynamics of South African AIDS policy under President Thabo Mbeki. From 1999-2004, Mbeki bucked global consensus surrounding the etiology and treatment of AIDS and prohibited government distribution of anti-retroviral drug treatments. In defense of these policies, the President offered scientific arguments founded on the theories of Western AIDS dissenters. He also made the case that South Africas unique experiences under apartheid demanded a strong tolerance of dissent and debate. The international condemnation of these views was striking.
Over the course of the controversy, rhetoric played a central role in shaping the views of both sides. Advocates marshaled public arguments in response to the exigencies of the controversy. Contextual constraints also forced the rhetors to adapt their messages. Each chapter of this dissertation examines a different rhetorical element of the controversy. They include the cultural context of South Africas transition to democracy, the development of AIDS dissent in the Mbeki administration, the early development of AIDS dissent in the West, the technical clash of scientific arguments in Mbekis Presidential AIDS Advisory Panel, and indigenous social movement resistance to the governments policies.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:PITT/oai:PITTETD:etd-04182006-133611
Date06 July 2006
CreatorsParoske, Marcus
ContributorsJohn Lyne, Gordon Mitchell, Lisa Parker, Lester Olson
PublisherUniversity of Pittsburgh
Source SetsUniversity of Pittsburgh
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.library.pitt.edu/ETD/available/etd-04182006-133611/
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