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Quantifying seasonal and annual precipitation variability on San Salvador Island, Bahamas using surface observations and satellite estimates.

San Salvador Island is a small Bahamian island located in the subtropics just north of the Tropic of Cancer. Due to its subtropical location, the island is influenced by both mid-latitude and tropical weather patterns. These weather patterns vary in scale from localized convective uplift to synoptic-scale systems. This study compares satellite-derived estimates of precipitation and rain gauge observations from June 2019 through September 2021 to evaluate the relationship between the two datasets. This study then uses the satellite-derived estimates of precipitation over a 20-year period to quantify annual and seasonal variability in precipitation on San Salvador. Corroborating past research, the island exhibits a bimodal pattern of precipitation during the year, but rainfall is highly variable across seasons and between years. Atmospheric fields from a reanalysis dataset indicate the North Atlantic subtropical high influences summertime rainfall, but a relationship between upper-level wind patterns and rainfall is less clear.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:MSSTATE/oai:scholarsjunction.msstate.edu:td-6842
Date12 May 2023
CreatorsWells, John Bryson
PublisherScholars Junction
Source SetsMississippi State University
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
SourceTheses and Dissertations

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