The effects of coagulation pH and influent turbidity on aluminum and ferric hydroxide sludge macro-and micro-properties were investigated. To reduce the number of variables, sludges were produced under specific operating conditions in a 400 L/day continuous-flow pilot-plant. The effluent turbidity was monitored to evaluate process modifications.
Sludge thickening and dewatering characteristics improved with reductions in the coagulation pH, increases in the influent turbidity levels, and/or reductions in the coagulant dose/influent turbidity ratio. Sludge floc/ aggregate density was the dominant sludge micro-property; sludges with superior thickening and dewatering characteristics were composed of higher density flocs/aggregates. A trade-off appeared to exist between improved sludge characteristics and effluent quality; however, verification will require additional research. / M.S.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:VTETD/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/94459 |
Date | January 1986 |
Creators | Hamon, Jeff Richard |
Contributors | Environmental Engineering |
Publisher | Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University |
Source Sets | Virginia Tech Theses and Dissertation |
Language | en_US |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Thesis, Text |
Format | viii, 85 leaves, application/pdf, application/pdf |
Rights | In Copyright, http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ |
Relation | OCLC# 15170671 |
Page generated in 0.002 seconds