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Immersive Space to Think: the Role of 3D Immersive Space in Sensemaking of Textual Data

Sensemaking of large textual information is a cognitively intensive task. Prior work has shown the value of large 2D high-resolution-display spaces in supporting the sensemaking process, by providing a "Space to Think" in which analysts can organize information and externalize their thought process. In this paper, we investigate how analysts use 3D immersive spaces for the same task. To this end, we conducted a user study where participants were asked to solve an intelligence analysis task using an Immersive Space to Think (IST) in a 3D virtual environment using an HMD. The study results show that the concepts of Space to Think extend naturally to 3D immersive space and that the 3D space offers some additional opportunities. With immersive space, analysts i) organized in a surrounding virtual sphere, ii) exploited the depth dimension for encoding relevance, and iii) traded-off between physical navigation and occlusion. / Master of Science / Sensemaking of large textual information is a cognitively intensive task. Prior work has shown the value of large 2D high-resolution-display spaces in supporting the sensemaking process, by providing a "Space to Think" in which analysts can organize information and externalize their thought process. In this paper, we investigate how analysts use 3D immersive spaces for the same task. To this end, we conducted a user study where participants were asked to solve an intelligence analysis task using an Immersive Space to Think (IST) in a 3D virtual environment using an HMD. The study results show that the concepts of Space to

Think extend naturally to 3D immersive space and that the 3D space offers some additional opportunities. With immersive space, analysts i) organized in a surrounding virtual sphere, ii) exploited the depth dimension for encoding relevance, and iii) traded-off between physical navigation and occlusion.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:VTETD/oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/108232
Date17 August 2020
CreatorsBandyopadhyay, Payel
ContributorsComputer Science, North, Christopher L., Polys, Nicholas F., Bowman, Douglas A.
PublisherVirginia Tech
Source SetsVirginia Tech Theses and Dissertation
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
FormatETD, application/pdf, application/pdf, application/pdf
RightsIn Copyright, http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

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