The effect of ethanol on the stress response in rats was examined. Experimental animals were given 0.25 ml of 28 percent ethanol or 0.25 ml of water orally once a day, five days a week, for a period of twelve months and were then subjected to fifteen minute cold stress. Corticosterone levels in ethanol-treated males following stress were significantly lower (22 percent) than in the sham group. Adrenal weights in sham-treated females were significantly higher (15 percent) than in the ethanol group at the end of twelve months. Mortality in sham-treated males was significantly higher (60 percent) than in ethanol-treated males. The effects observed may be due to the sedative action of ethanol on cortical centers controlling the hypothalmus.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:unt.edu/info:ark/67531/metadc500292 |
Date | 12 1900 |
Creators | Williams, Judy L. (Judy Lee) |
Contributors | Lott, James R., Goven, Arthur James, 1950-, Donahue, Manus J. |
Publisher | North Texas State University |
Source Sets | University of North Texas |
Language | English |
Detected Language | English |
Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
Format | v, 42 leaves : ill., Text |
Rights | Public, Copyright, Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights reserved., Williams, Judy L. (Judy Lee) |
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