Suicide is a complex phenomenon, which can be prevented if intensive and continuous
research is being done to determine tendencies and to compile profiles of high-risk cases.
Suicide prevention is currently a high priority in the South African Police Service (SAPS). In
the Northern Cape various potential stressors, such as a high crime level, lack of resources
and vast distances to travel are some of the challenges members of the police service face.
Increased rates of post-traumatic stress, alcohol abuse, depression and suicides are found in
research with police members. Research that was done in the SAPS shows that the number of
suicide among police officers increased from 11 suicides per 10 000 during 1999 to 13
suicides per 10 000 during 2000. The numbers of suicides in the SAPS in the Northern Cape
are of the highest of all the Provinces. Suicide ideation can be considered an early marker for
more serious suicidal behaviour. However, there is a lack of empirical research systematically
investigating suicide ideation and possible correlates thereof in the SAPS in the Northern
Cape.
This research investigated the relationship between suicide ideation, stress and coping within
SAPS in the Northern Cape. The aim of this research was to determine the level of suicide
ideation and possible correlates thereof. Further aims included predicting suicide ideation by
meqs of stress and coping variables.
The research method for this article consists out of a brief literature review and an empirical
study. A cross sectional survey design was used. A random sample (n=274) as taken of
members from police stations in the Northern Cape. The Adult Suicide Ideation Questionnaire
(ASIQ), Police Stress Inventory (PSI), COPE Questionnaire and a biographical questionnaire
were administered. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse the data.
Results indicated that 3.28 % of the sample showed serious levels of suicide ideation. It was
shown that previous suicide attempts, medical status, passive coping, problem-focussed
coping, police stressors and job demands could be used to predict suicide ideation. / Thesis (M.A. (Industrial Psychology))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2004.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:netd.ac.za/oai:union.ndltd.org:nwu/oai:dspace.nwu.ac.za:10394/208 |
| Date | January 2003 |
| Creators | De Wet, Margaretha |
| Publisher | North-West University |
| Source Sets | South African National ETD Portal |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Thesis |
Page generated in 0.0015 seconds