There are two goals in the study: one is to understand the police function and the establishment of Taiwan modern police system from the viewpoint of history; the other is to understand the background of Taiwan police system during Japanese colonial era and to discuss its advantages and disadvantages so that we can understand the general situation of Taiwan police system after the World War ¢º and examine its development.
With the establishment of Taiwan police system, the study is to compare the establishment and development of Taiwan police system during Japanese colonial era with those during Kuomintang authoritarian era by studying the development traces of Taiwan¡¦s political and social changes. Also, the study adopts literature research and comparison analysis, which extensively collects relevant information about Taiwan¡¦s police system during Japanese colonial era and during Kuomintang authoritarian era. The study mainly compares Taiwan¡¦s police system during Japanese colonial era and Kuomintang authoritarian era, which features police organization, personnel, education and training, duty exercise, function as well as the relations between the police and the military.
The study discovers that the role of the police is to enforce the internal pacification no matter when they were in Japanese colonial era or in Kuomintang authoritarian era. Moreover, speaking of the relations between the police and the military, Taiwan police played an important role of keeping law and order in Japanese colonial era and their duties were different from the military. By contrast, the multiple commands influenced the police administration caused by the mechanism of ¡§the military leading the police¡¨ under the martial law system during Kuomintang authoritarian era, which made the police become inferior role. The police not only became political tool, but their complicated duties also caused confusion between the police and the military.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0628106-114925 |
| Date | 28 June 2006 |
| Creators | Weng, Hsu-su |
| Contributors | Samuel C.Y. Ku, Yi-Ren Dzeng, Chang Hsimo |
| Publisher | NSYSU |
| Source Sets | NSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive |
| Language | Cholon |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | http://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0628106-114925 |
| Rights | not_available, Copyright information available at source archive |
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