The thesis is focused on the analysis of the impact of income tax on individuals selected group of taxpayers. The aim is to evaluate the tax burden of taxpayers and tax progressivity of the income tax of individuals. The impact of the tax is measured at sixteen model situations, which have two main variables. The first variable is the amount of income the taxpayer. For the thesis are chosen four different level of monthly gross wages of the taxpayer. The second variable is the social situation of the household in which the taxpayer breadwinner. For this variable also identifies four different scenarios. Both variables are in different model situa-tions present in combination. Progressivity of the income tax is measured by the index of tax progressivity. This index reflects the progression of the tax in a particular point. The key finding from the work suggests that the impact of taxes on taxpayers is different ac-cording to the amount of the taxpayer's income. Level of income is a main element influencing the impact of taxes on the taxpayer. Burden of taxpayers with higher incomes are dispro-portionately higher than the burden of taxpayers with lower incomes. This is primarily due tax progressivity. When assessing the tax progressivity this phenomenon was confirmed. The results of the cal-culations of tax progressivity implies that the tax progressivity is much higher for taxpayers with lower incomes. At the level of the average income is low and gradually increase the amount of income also increases. Progressivity of the income tax was at work compared with progressivity in the groundbreaking years 2007 and 2012.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:nusl.cz/oai:invenio.nusl.cz:317833 |
| Date | January 2017 |
| Creators | BODEŠÍNSKÁ, Tereza |
| Source Sets | Czech ETDs |
| Language | Czech |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
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