In this study, we used the Density functional theory (DFT) to obtain the relationship between mechanical property and electronic property of Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) under the uni-axial strain. Moreover, we also investigated one CO molecule adsorbed on the BNNTs under the uni-axial strain. We also use the molecular dynamics to introduce the mechanical property and dynamic behavior of (8,8)BNNT under the uni-axial strain. There were three parts in this study:
The first part:
The effect of uni-axial strain on the electronic properties of (5,5) and (8,0)boron nitride nanotubes were obtained by DFT calculation. We used the HOMO-LUMO Gap¡Bbond angle¡Bbond length and radial buckling to analyze the electronic properties and mechanical properties. The stress-strain profiles indicated that different BNNTs types displayed very similar mechanical properties, but there were variations in HOMO-LUMO gaps at different strains, indicating that the electronic properties of BNNTs not only depend on uni-axial strain, but on BNNT type. In addition, the variations in nanotube geometries, partial density of states (PDOS) and charges of boron and nitride atoms were also discussed for (8,0) and (5,5) BNNTs at different strains.
The second part:
The DFT was used to investigate electronic properties of CO molecule adsorbed on BNNT under the uni-axial strain. The stress-strain profiles indicated that the CO molecule adsorption on BNNT leaded only to a local mechanical deformation. The strength of BNNT could not be affected when the CO molecule adsorbed on that. Moreover, we obtained that the charge of CO will slightly transfer to the adsorbed atom of BNNT when strain increased. Hence, the adsorption energy increased slightly under the uni-axial strain.
The third part:
The molecular dynamics simulations were performed to investigate deformation behaviors of (8,8)BN nanotubes under axial tensile strains at 300k. Variations with the tensile strain in the axial stress, bond lengths, bond angles, radial buckling, and slip vectors were all examined. The axial, radial, and tangential components of the slip vector were also employed to monitor, respectively, the local elongation, necking, and twisting deformation near the failure of the nanotube. The components of the slip vector grew rapidly and abruptly after the failure strain, especially for the axial component. This implies that the local elongation dominates the failure of the loaded BN nanotube and finally results in a chain-like tensile failure mode.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0906110-235259 |
Date | 06 September 2010 |
Creators | Lien, Ting-Wei |
Contributors | Chuan Chen, Ming-Liang Liao, Shin-Pon Ju, Hui-Lung Chen, Jian-Ming Lu |
Publisher | NSYSU |
Source Sets | NSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive |
Language | Cholon |
Detected Language | English |
Type | text |
Format | application/pdf |
Source | http://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0906110-235259 |
Rights | restricted, Copyright information available at source archive |
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