Abstract
In order to explore the mechanisms causing trade-offs between sexual and asexual reproductions, the sea anemones Aiptasia pulchella were taken as objects since they can reproduce by both modes simultaneously. Specimens were reared under different temperatures, photoperiods, and densities. Total weights of lacerates were used as an index of investment in asexual reproduction, whereas gonad weights as an index of investment in sexual reproduction.
Sea anemones reared under low temperature (22¢J) reached larger pedal disks and produced larger, heavier lacerates, they also produced heavier gonads than those under high temperature (29¢J). Those reared under long light hours (15¡G9) reached smaller sizes and produced heavier gonads than those under short light hours (9¡G15). But the effect of photoperiod on lacerate size, number and weight are not significant. Interaction effect was not significant between these two factors. Correlation between sexual and asexual investments was not significant, either.
In addition, A. pulchella reared under low density (1 sea anemone/beaker) produced more, heavier lacerates and heavier gonads than those under crowding conditions (4 sea anemones/beaker). There was a significantly positive correlationship between sexual and asexual reproduction investments.
It seems there was no trade-offs between sexual and asexual investiments of the sea anemone A. pulchella.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0720103-164551 |
| Date | 20 July 2003 |
| Creators | Chang, Herng-Yuan |
| Contributors | Ker-yea Soong, Zhao-Lun Chen, Tung-Yung Fan, Chang-Feng Dai |
| Publisher | NSYSU |
| Source Sets | NSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive |
| Language | Cholon |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | http://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0720103-164551 |
| Rights | unrestricted, Copyright information available at source archive |
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