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Molecular characterization of plant prevacuolar compartments (PVCs): development and characterization of PVC markers in transgenic tobacco bright yellow (BY-2) cells.

by Tse Yu Chung. / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2003. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 133-138). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Thesis Committee --- p.ii / Statement --- p.iii / Acknowledgements --- p.iv / Abstract --- p.v / 摘要 --- p.vi / Table of Contents --- p.vii / List of Tables --- p.xi / List of Figures --- p.xii / List of Abbreviations --- p.xv / Chapter Chapter 1 --- General Introduction --- p.1 / Chapter 1. --- The Plant secretory pathway --- p.2 / An overview on the secretory pathway --- p.2 / Vesicular pathways and transport vesicles --- p.4 / Chapter 2. --- Vacuolar sorting receptors --- p.6 / BP-80 and its homologues --- p.6 / RMR proteins --- p.7 / Chapter 3. --- Prevacuolar compartments --- p.8 / PVCs in mammalian and yeast cells --- p.8 / PVCs for seed protein storage vacuoles --- p.9 / PVCs for lytic vacuoles --- p.11 / Chapter Chapter 2 --- Development of Transgenic Tobacco BY-2 Cell Lines Expressing Fluorescent Markers for Golgi and Prevacuolar Compartments --- p.15 / Chapter 1. --- Introduction --- p.16 / Chapter 1.1 --- Fluorescent proteins are useful tools in studying protein trafficking and subcellular localization in living cells --- p.16 / Chapter 1.2 --- Tobacco BY-2 cells --- p.18 / Chapter 1.3 --- Plant prevacuolar compartments --- p.19 / Chapter 2. --- Materials and Methods --- p.21 / Chapter 2.1 --- Construction of RFP-BP-80 and RFP-α-TIP reporters --- p.21 / Chapter 2.2 --- Construction of YFP-BP-80 and YFP-α-TIP reporters --- p.27 / Chapter 2.3 --- Construction of YFP markers for Golgi organelles --- p.32 / Chapter 2.4 --- Agrobacterium electroporation --- p.33 / Chapter 2.5 --- Transformation of tobacco BY-2 cells --- p.34 / Chapter 2.6 --- Screening of transgenic BY-2 cells expressing RFP markers --- p.35 / Chapter 2.8 --- Production of anti-BP-80 CT antibody --- p.43 / Chapter 2.9 --- Chemicals --- p.45 / Chapter 2.10 --- Primers --- p.45 / Chapter 2.11 --- Bacterial strain --- p.46 / Chapter 3. --- Results --- p.47 / Chapter 3.1 --- Generation and characterization of transgenic BY-2 cell lines expressing RFP reporters --- p.47 / Chapter 3.2 --- Generation and preliminary characterization of transgenic BY-2 cell lines expressing YFP reporters --- p.55 / Chapter 3.3 --- Confocal detection ofYFP reporters in transgenic cell lines --- p.64 / Chapter 3.4 --- Characterization of anti-BP-80 CT antibody --- p.66 / Chapter 4. --- Discussion --- p.68 / Chapter Chapter 3 --- Dynamic of Plant Prevacuolar Compartments in Transgenic Tobacco BY-2 Cells --- p.72 / Chapter 1. --- Introduction --- p.73 / Chapter 1.1 --- The plant secretory pathway --- p.73 / Chapter 1.2 --- Organelle markers in plant secretory pathway --- p.74 / Chapter 1.3 --- Markers for Lytic PVCs --- p.75 / Chapter 2. --- Materials and Methods --- p.77 / Chapter 2.1 --- Confocal immunofluorescence studies --- p.77 / Chapter 2.2 --- FM4-64 uptake study --- p.79 / Chapter 2.3 --- Brefeldin A treatment --- p.79 / Chapter 2.4 --- Wortmannin treatment --- p.80 / Chapter 2.5 --- Movement study of YFP-marked PVC --- p.82 / Chapter 3. --- Results --- p.83 / Chapter 3.1 --- Different internal organelles were labeled by two different YFP reporters --- p.83 / Chapter 3.2 --- The YFP-BP-80 reporter localized with endogenous VSR proteins --- p.86 / Chapter 3.3 --- Brefeldin A enlarged PVC organelles --- p.89 / Chapter 3.4 --- Identity of PVC-derived BFA-induced compartments --- p.99 / Chapter 3.5 --- Wortmannin induced PVCs to form small vacuoles --- p.102 / Chapter 3.6 --- PVCs are mobile organelles in living cells --- p.112 / Chapter 4. --- Discussion --- p.114 / Chapter Chapter 4 --- Summary and Future Perspectives --- p.123 / Chapter 1. --- Summary --- p.124 / The hypothesis --- p.124 / Development of three transgenic cell lines --- p.125 / Distinct organelles were marked by two different YFP reporters --- p.126 / The YFP-BP-80 reporter defined the lytic PVCs --- p.126 / Response of YFP-marked PVCs to Brefeldin A treatment --- p.127 / Response of YFP-marked PVCs to Wortmannin treatment --- p.127 / PVCs are mobile organelles in living cells --- p.129 / Chapter 2. --- Future perspectives --- p.130 / References --- p.133

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:cuhk.edu.hk/oai:cuhk-dr:cuhk_324431
Date January 2003
ContributorsTse, Yu Chung., Chinese University of Hong Kong Graduate School. Division of Molecular Biotechnology.
Source SetsThe Chinese University of Hong Kong
LanguageEnglish, Chinese
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeText, bibliography
Formatprint, xvi, 138 leaves : ill. (some col.) ; 30 cm.
RightsUse of this resource is governed by the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons “Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International” License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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