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Previous issue date: 2016-03-14 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The thesis is an effort to expand Alasdair MacIntyre?s theory of virtues by adding a third set of virtues, namely, the virtues of shared responsibility. Therefore, we set out to explain the historical, plural, and unfinished character of his conception of virtue, by means of the intertwining of the concepts of practices, narrative order of a single human life, and tradition. Then, considering the weakness and dependence of the human animal, we demonstrate the naturalistic and open aspects of the concept of the human good that underpin the transition from animality to rationality, analyzing the concepts of animal human identity, practical rationality, and flourishing. Finally, in order to recognize the limits of MacIntyre?s virtue theory regarding the implications of human vulnerability and dependence resulting from its animal condition, we propose the addition of a third set of virtues to MacIntyre?s typology, namely, the virtues of shared responsibility. / A tese consiste num esfor?o para ampliar a teoria das virtudes de Alasdair MacIntyre, atrav?s da adi??o de um terceiro conjunto de virtudes ? as virtudes da responsabilidade compartilhada. Para tanto, primeiramente explicitaremos o car?ter hist?rico, plural e inacabado de seu conceito de virtudes, atrav?s do entrela?amento dos conceitos de pr?tica, ordem narrativa de uma vida humana singular e tradi??o. Em seguida, considerando a fragilidade e depend?ncia do animal humano, demonstramos o aspecto naturalista e aberto do conceito de bem humano que fundamenta o processo de transi??o da animalidade para a racionalidade, analisando os conceitos de identidade humana animal, racionalidade pr?tica e florescimento. Por fim, ao reconhecermos os limites da teoria das virtudes de MacIntyre quanto ?s implica??es da vulnerabilidade e depend?ncia humana decorrente de sua condi??o animal, proporemos o acr?scimo de um terceiro conjunto de virtudes ? tipologia macintyriana: as virtudes da responsabilidade compartilhada.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/6629 |
| Date | 14 March 2016 |
| Creators | Sousa, Jos? Elielton de |
| Contributors | Oliveira Junior, Nythamar Hilario Fernandes de, Carvalho, Helder Buenos Aires de |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Filosofia, PUCRS, Brasil, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ci?ncias Humanas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | -8305327606432166393, 600, 600, 600, 600, -4398000523014524731, -672352020940167053, 2075167498588264571 |
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