Optical fibers are increasingly being used to create sensing devices. The D-fiber has an elliptical core and exhibits birefringence. This birefringence can be used to create a polarimetric sensor. The elliptical core supports two orthogonal modes that have separate effective indices of refraction. The indices of refraction change with a change in temperature. Since the effective indices of refraction change differently for the two modes, the birefringence also changes. This change in birefringence can be seen as a change in detected power through the fiber through the use of polarizers. The fiber then becomes a temperature sensor. The sensitivity of the fiber can be enhanced by replacing a section of the core of the fiber with a sensing material. With the sensing material in the core of the fiber, it has direct interaction with the light and strongly affects it. A polarimetric temperature sensor is created by replacing a section of the core with a polymer, which is sensitive to temperature. The core-replaced fiber in a polarimetric sensing configuration is compared to a a unetched fiber set up in the same way. The core-replaced fiber sensor is five times as sensitive to temperature as an unetched fiber.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:BGMYU2/oai:scholarsarchive.byu.edu:etd-1204 |
| Date | 23 November 2004 |
| Creators | Ipson, Benjamin L. |
| Publisher | BYU ScholarsArchive |
| Source Sets | Brigham Young University |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | Theses and Dissertations |
| Rights | http://lib.byu.edu/about/copyright/ |
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