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Repeatability and reproducibility of Macular Thickness Measurements Using Fourier Domain Optical Coherence Tomography

To evaluate repeatability and reproducibility of macular thickness measurements in visually normal eyes
using the Topcon 3D OCT-1000.
Methods: Phase 1 investigated scan repeatability, the effect of age and pupil dilation. Two groups (6 younger and 6 older
participants) had one eye scanned 5 times pre and post- dilation by 1 operator. Phase 2 investigated between-operator,
within and between-visit reproducibility. 10 participants had 1 un-dilated eye scanned 3 times on 2 separate visits by 2

operators.
Results: Phase 1: No significant difference existed between repeat scans (p=0.75) and no significant difference was found
pre- and post-dilation (p=0.54). In the younger group variation was low (95% limits ± 3.62 m) and comparable across all
retinal regions. The older group demonstrated greater variation (95% limits ± 7.6 m).
Phase 2: For a given retinal location, 95% confidence limits for within-operator, within-visit reproducibility was 5.16 m.
This value increased to 5.56 m for the same operator over two visits and to 6.18 m for two operators over two visits.
Conclusion: A high level repeatability, close to 6 m, of macular thickness measurement is possible using the 3D OCT-
1000. Measured differences in macular thickness between successive visits that exceed 6 m in pre-presbyopic individuals
are therefore likely to reflect actual structural change. OCT measures are more variable in older individuals and it is
advisable to take a series of scans so that outliers can be more easily identified.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:BRADFORD/oai:bradscholars.brad.ac.uk:10454/6384
Date January 2009
CreatorsBruce, Alison, Pacey, Ian E., Dharni, Poonam, Scally, Andy J., Barrett, Brendan T.
Source SetsBradford Scholars
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeArticle, Published version

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