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新北市國民中學教師會運作成效、教師組織公民行為與學校效能關係之研究 / A study on the relationships among the operational effectiveness of teachers' associations, teachers' organizational citizenship behavior and school effectiveness of junior high schools in New Taipei City

本研究旨在瞭解目前新北市國民中學教師會運作成效、教師組織公民行為與學校效能的現況,分析不同背景變項下之教師,知覺教師會運作成效、教師組織公民行為與學校效能之差異情形,並探討三者間之關係,最後建構並驗證新北市國民中學教師會運作成效、教師組織公民行為與學校效能之結構方程模式。
本研究採問卷調查法,共計抽樣34所學校,發出738份問卷,回收558份有效問卷;有效問卷回收率達75.67%。問卷調查結果以描述性統計、t檢定、單因子變異數分析、相關分析、多元逐步迴歸及結構方程模式分析等統計方法加以分析與探討。
本研究獲致結論如下:
壹、新北市國民中學教師知覺教師會運作成效為中高程度,其中以「增進組織運作」表現最佳,「提升教師專業」則可再加強。
貳、新北市國民中學教師知覺教師組織公民行為為中高程度,其中「利他人行為」表現最佳,「工作投入與奉獻」則可再提升。
參、新北市國民中學教師知覺學校效能為中高程度 ,其中「教師教學效果」表現最佳,「社區家長支持」則有加強空間。
肆、新北市國民中學教師在不同背景變項中,「教師會幹部」、「教師會與學校行政互動關係非常良好」者,在知覺教師會運作成效上顯著較高。
伍、新北市國民中學教師在不同背景變項中,「擔任導師」、「教師會幹部」、「教師會與學校行政互動關係非常良好」者,在知覺教師組織公民行為上顯著較高。
陸、新北市國民中學教師在不同背景變項中,「兼任行政」、「教師會與學校行政互動關係非常良好」者,在知覺學校效能上顯著較高。

柒、新北市國民中學教師會運作成效、教師組織公民行為與學校效能之間具有正向關聯。
捌、新北市國民中學教師會運作成效與教師組織公民行為對學校效能有正向預測關係。
玖、教師組織公民行為在新北市國民中學教師會運作成效與學校效能之間有顯著完全中介效果。
最後,根據本研究結果,提出具體建議,供教育行政機關、學校教育人員與未來研究之參考。 / The purposes of this study are to learn the relationships among the Operational Effectiveness of Teachers' Associations, Teachers' Organizational Citizenship Behavior and School Effectiveness of Junior High Schools in New Taipei City. Comparing and analyzing the differences, relationships, and stepwise regression among Operational Effectiveness of Teachers' Associations, Teachers' Organizational Citizenship Behavior and School Effectiveness of Junior High Schools, the researcher tries to build and verify a model for these three elements.
Through the use of questionnaires survey method, data are collected from 34 junior high schools, 738 questionnaires in total. Valid questionnaires of 558
are collected, with a usable rate of 75.6%. All data are analyzed by the methods of descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation, multiple regressions and structural equation modeling.
The conclusions are as follows:
1. The level of the operational effectiveness of teachers' associations is medium, the performance in "strengthen organization operation" is outstanding, and "enhance teacher professional" can be further strengthened.
2. The level of the teachers' organizational citizenship behavior is medium, the performance in "altruistic behavior" is outstanding, and "work input and dedication" can be improved.
3. The level of the school effectiveness is medium, the performance in "teacher teaching effect" is outstanding, and "community parent support" can be further strengthened.
4 .The junior high school teachers as "teachers' cadres" and "in a school where the teachers' association has better interaction with the school administration" show significant perception of the operational effectiveness of teachers' associations .
5. The junior high school teachers as "mentors", "teachers' cadres" and "in a school where the teachers' association has better interaction with the school administration" show significant perception of the teachers' organizational citizenship behavior.
6. The junior high school teachers as "the ones who are concurrently in administrative work" and "in a school where the teachers' association has better interaction with the school administration" show significant perception of the school effectiveness.
7. There are positive correlations among the operational effectiveness of teachers' associations, teachers' organizational citizenship behavior and school effectiveness of junior high schools in New Taipei City.
8. The operational effectiveness of teachers' associations and the teachers' organizational citizenship behavior can apparently predict the school effectiveness.
9.The proper fit of structural equation model among the operational effectiveness of teachers' associations, teachers' organizational citizenship behavior and school effectiveness of junior high schools in New Taipei City is assessed as positive and can explain the relationships among main variables. Teachers' organizational citizenship behavior fully mediates the relationship between the operational effectiveness of teachers' associations and school effectiveness.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0101911014
Creators陳彥成
Publisher國立政治大學
Source SetsNational Chengchi University Libraries
Language中文
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
RightsCopyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders

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