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Previous issue date: 2008-01-16 / This study aimed to evaluate the postoperative complications in 20 bitches
previously submitted to ovariohysterectomy, correct these complications by
surgery, and correlate the findings observed in preoperative diagnostic exams with
those found during exploratory laparotomy. The animals were evaluated from the
first day to the third month after consultation. Questionnaires were filled out by the
owners. Bitches were submitted to clinical and laboratory exams, and ultrasound of
the pelvic and abdominal regions. The most important complications observed were
fistulas, ovarian and uterine stump granuloma, intestinal adherence, presence of
ovarian remnants, hydronephrosis, and hydroureter. Two bitches died, and normal
physiological functions were restored in all the other bitches. This study identified
that mistakes that lead to these problems occur frequently during nonprofit
reproductive control activities and in animal protection organizations as well as in
private clinics, and are made not only by veterinary medicine students prematurely
acting as veterinarians at the owners? homes, but also by veterinary medicine
professionals. This study showed that mistakes made during ovariohysterectomy
may cause several alterations in organs of the abdominal cavity that may lead to
death. / Esse estudo teve o objetivo de avaliar as complica??es p?s-operat?rias em 20
cadelas anteriormente submetidas a ov?rio-histerectomia e corrigir cirurgicamente
essas complica??es, bem como correlacionar as altera??es observadas nos exames
diagn?sticos pr?-operat?rios com as observadas durante a laparotomia explorat?ria.
Os animais foram avaliados desde o primeiro dia de atendimento at? o terceiro m?s.
Foram aplicados question?rios aos propriet?rios e as cadelas foram submetidas a
exames cl?nicos, laboratoriais e ultra-sonografia das regi?es p?lvica e abdominal.
As complica??es mais importantes na p?s ov?rio-histerectomia observadas durante
a laparotomia explorat?ria foram f?stulas, granuloma de coto ovariano e uterino,
ader?ncias intestinais, ov?rio remanescente, hidronefrose e hidroureter. Duas
cadelas vieram a ?bito e, em todas as outras se conseguiu restabelecer as fun??es
fisiol?gicas. Essa pesquisa identificou que esses erros est?o sendo corriqueiramente
cometidos, n?o s? em projetos de castra??o como em entidades protetoras de
animais, mas tamb?m em cl?nicas particulares, por acad?micos de Medicina
Veterin?ria que atuam precocemente em domic?lios e por profissionais da Medicina
Veterin?ria. Esse estudo indicou que os diversos equ?vocos cometidos durante a
realiza??o de uma ov?rio-histerectomia podem provocar severas altera??es em
diversos sistemas da cavidade abdominal animal que podem at? culminar com o
?bito.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:jspui/1698 |
| Date | 16 January 2008 |
| Creators | Atallah, Fabiane Azeredo |
| Contributors | Queiroz, Marilene Farias de Brito, Silva, Ricardo Siqueira da, Silva, Ricardo Siqueira da, Fran?a, Ticiana do Nascimento |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias Cl?nicas), UFRRJ, Brasil, Instituto de Veterin?ria |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ, instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, instacron:UFRRJ |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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