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Os usos do territ?rio e a economia solid?ria no Rio Grande do Norte

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Previous issue date: 2015-05-15 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / A Economia Solid?ria como organiza??o da produ??o, alternativa ? din?mica da economia capitalista, vem promovendo novas formas de organiza??o e de rela??es sociais que, sob a luz da Geografia, se realiza pelos diferentes usos do territ?rio. O territ?rio assume novos significados que, influenciado pelo movimento da Economia Solid?ria, busca racionalidades alternativas a ordem social estabelecida. Entretanto, esses diferentes usos se revelam de forma complexa e contradit?ria, uma vez que nos empreendimentos solid?rios diferentes agentes coorporativos passa a atuar, tendo o Estado como intermedi?rio em ?ltima inst?ncia desse processo. Diante dessa realidade, objetivamos no presente estudo analisar os diferentes usos do territ?rio a partir dos empreendimentos econ?micos solid?rios rurais e as rela??es que estes estabelecem com os diferentes agentes envolvidos na din?mica s?cio-territorial do Rio Grande do Norte. A partir de um estudo cr?tico que contemple as formas e conte?dos da organiza??o territorial do fen?meno analisado, a metodologia adotada para a realiza??o deste trabalho pautou-se num estudo bibliogr?fico, tanto de autores da Geografia como de tem?ticas afins ao estudo da Economia Solid?ria, al?m do uso de dados secund?rios, obtidos juntos aos ?rg?os oficiais, como o SIES e o IBGE, da pesquisa documental, realizada junto a SENAES, e de campo, com entrevistas efetivadas junto aos empreendimentos solid?rios do RN, no intuito de fundamentar nossas an?lises. Os resultados obtidos no estudo demonstram a complexidade nos usos agr?colas do territ?rio pela Economia Solid?ria no RN, intensificando o uso enquanto recurso, a partir da atua??o do Estado e dos grandes agentes econ?micos, e regulando o uso enquanto abrigo, que marginalizam trabalhadores solid?rios, tornando-os sujeitados a uma l?gica hegem?nica. Dessa forma, conclu?mos que a Economia Solid?ria, apesar de configurar como uma nova forma de organiza??o entre os agricultores, dada a expressividades que os empreendimentos solid?rios rurais apresentam no RN, esta n?o vem possibilitando um desenvolvimento social pleno, enquanto um instrumento de reprodu??o e emancipa??o dos associados. Todavia, os empreendimentos articulados em redes se sobressaem, embora de forma pontual. Tais contradi??es evidencia que ? necess?rio fortalecer uma constru??o horizontal e de base popular para Economia Solid?ria, a fim de superar a a??o reguladora do Estado capitalista. / The solidary economy as the organization of production, alternative to the capitalist economy provides new forms of organization and social behavior, that, in the sight of geography, it is shown by the different territory uses. The territory assume new meanings that, influenced by the Solidary Economy movement, tries to reach for new ways of acting that differ from social order already stablished. However, the different uses show themselves in a more complex and contradictory way, given that, in solidary undertakings, different corporative agents start to act, the State being a last resource on this process. Given this reality, our goal on the present paper is to analyze the different uses of the territory from the rural economic solidary undertakings and the relationship it establishes to the different agents involved on the socio-territorial dynamics on Rio Grande do Norte. Starting from a study that contemplates the territorial organization forms and contents of the analyzed phenomena, the methodology utilized for this research is based on a bibliographic review, with authors from the geography and areas related to the Solidary Economy, besides the use of secondary data, acquired from official offices such as SIES and IBGE, from the documented research, SENAES and field interviews conducted with local solidary undertakings. The results obtained in the study reveal the complexity of the agricultural use of the territory by Solidary Economy on the RN, while a resource of intensified use, from the state actions and important economical agents, and regulating the use while shelter, that marginalize solidary workers, making them subdued to the hegemonic logic. Therefore, we can infer that the solidary economy, despite its image of new form of organization between agricultural workers, given the expressivity of the rural solidary undertakings presented on RN, it hasn?t shown a full social development as an instrument of reproduction and emancipation of the associates. Nevertheless, the undertakings articulated in nets excel, even when considering its punctual and residual form. The given contradictions show that it is necessary to fortify the building of the solidary economy as being horizontal and popular based for it to have strength to surpass the regulative actions of the capitalist state and ownership created by the Capital.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/20785
Date15 May 2015
CreatorsLima, Leandro de Castro
Contributors10282156810, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2047387364725653, Azevedo, Francisco Fransualdo de, 78529271491, http://lattes.cnpq.br/2719998085102847, Nardoque, Sedeval, 10939973898, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0817381972188098, Locatel, Celso Donizete
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM GEOGRAFIA, UFRN, Brasil
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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