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Previous issue date: 2016-09-29 / Objetivo: Verificar o n?vel de estresse e a presen?a da s?ndrome de Burnout em enfermeiros nos turnos diurno e noturno na ?rea hospitalar. M?todo: Trata-se de estudo descritivo, do tipo transversal observacional, com abordagem quantitativa em um Hospital Universit?rio da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. A pesquisa foi realizada com a amostra de 108 enfermeiros atuantes nos turnos diurno e noturno. Consistiu na aplica??o de question?rios, um verificador de dados sociodemogr?ficos da amostra, a Escala de Bianchi modificada para quantificar o n?vel de estresse e o Maslach Burnout Inventory - Human Services Survey), para identificar a presen?a da S?ndrome de Burnout. A tabula??o dos dados se deu em planilhas e depois em tabelas. As vari?veis cont?nuas foram verificadas por medidas de posi??o (m?dia e mediana), dispers?o (desvio padr?o). Para as compara??es entre os turnos com rela??o aos escores dos instrumentos foi aplicado o teste t de Student e o teste n?o-param?trico de Mann-Whitney. Foram aplicados teste de Correla??o de Spearmann e de Pearson. Adotou-se n?vel de signific?ncia de 0,05. O projeto foi aprovado pelo Comit? de ?tica em Pesquisas da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, sob o Parecer n? 1.313.575. Resultados: Os dados mostraram que 88,88% dos participantes eram do sexo feminino, com faixa et?ria de 24-45 anos correspondendo a 84.25% dos trabalhadores, de maioria casados 47,22%. Em maior n?mero encontram-se os que possuem outro emprego 55,56%. M?dia de tempo de servi?o de 12,78 anos. 50% dos participantes referiram praticar atividade f?sica. O escore para o n?vel de estresse do turno diurno foi de 2,35 e do noturno 2,31, sendo classificados como m?dio. As dimens?es do Burnout para o grupo do diurno mostrou exaust?o 21,88; despersonaliza??o 5,89; realiza??o profissional 38,88. Para o noturno, exaust?o 20,10; despersonaliza??o 5,79 realiza??o profissional 38,98. Foram considerados medianos. Os valores do estresse e do Burnout quanto ao turno de trabalho n?o foram estatisticamente significativos. Existiu correla??o e valores de p estaticamente significativos quando comparados estresse e as dimens?es da s?ndrome (p= < 0,0001), (p=0,0001) e (p=0,0003). Conclus?o: O n?vel de estresse entre os enfermeiros foi avaliado como n?vel m?dio nos turnos diurno e noturno e das tr?s dimens?es do Burnout em ambos os turnos tamb?m, onde verificou-se aus?ncia da s?ndrome. Houve correla??o estatisticamente significativas entre estresse e os dom?nios do Burnout. / Objective: To determine the level of stress and the presence of burnout syndrome in nurses in day and night shifts in the hospital. Method: This is a descriptive study, an observational cross-sectional with quantitative approach in a University Hospital of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte. The survey was conducted with a sample of 108 nurses working day and night shifts. It consisted of questionnaires for evaluation a sociodemographic data checker form of the sample, the modified Bianchi scale to quantify the level of stress and the Maslach Burnout Inventory - Human Services Survey), to identify the presence of burnout syndrome. The tabulation of the data was in spreadsheets and then tables. Continuous variables were checked for position measurements (mean and median), dispersion (standard deviation). For comparisons between the shifts with respect to the scores of the instruments we applied the Student t test and the nonparametric Mann-Whitney. Applied Spearman correlation test and Pearson. Adopted is a significance level of 0,05. The project was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, in the Opinion No. 1.313.575. Results: The data showed that 88.88% of the participants were female, aged 24-45 years corresponding to 84.25% of the workers, most married 47.22%. In the largest number are having another job 55.56%. Average of 12.78 years of service. 50% of participants reported physical activity and 50% did not. The score for the level of stress of the day shift was 2.35 and 2.31 of the night, being classified as average. The dimensions of Burnout for day group showed exhaustion 21.88; depersonalization 5.89; professional achievement 38.88. For the night, exhaustion 20,10; depersonalization 5.79 professional achievement 38.98. They were considered average. The values of stress and burnout as the work shift were not statistically significant. There was correlation and statically significant p-values when compared stress and the dimensions of the syndrome (p = <0.0001) (p = 0.0001) (p = 0.0003). Conclusion: The level of stress among nurses was rated as average level in day and night shifts and the three dimensions of Burnout in both rounds too, where there was absence of the syndrome. There was a statistically significant correlation between stress and the domains of burnout.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/22002 |
| Date | 29 September 2016 |
| Creators | Bezerra, Clarissa Maria Bandeira |
| Contributors | 58771212868, Lira, Ana Luisa Brand?o de Carvalho, 64194892372, Silva, Ros?ngela Marion da, 96920327015, Martino, Milva Maria Figueiredo de |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM ENFERMAGEM, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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