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"Aconchego do Lar": desvelando o acolhimento familiar no RN

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Previous issue date: 2018-02-06 / Como alternativa formal de defesa dos direitos do p?blico infantojuvenil, o Servi?o de Acolhimento Familiar (SAF) surge pela necessidade de prevenir-se o encaminhamento de crian?as e adolescentes a institui??es, logo, encontra-se inserido em um processo de reformula??o da pol?tica de prote??o e garantia dos direitos das crian?as e adolescentes. Nesse contexto, o munic?pio alvo desta pesquisa ? pioneiro na implanta??o do servi?o no Rio Grande do Norte (RN). Assim, discute-se a inser??o do SAF na rede socioassistencial do munic?pio, sob a perspectiva dos atores envolvidos em seu funcionamento: equipe t?cnica, coordenador, fam?lias (acolhedora e de origem), crian?a acolhida, Conselho Tutelar, Promotor de Justi?a e Juiz. A partir de entrevistas semiestruturadas, foi realizada uma an?lise acerca das concep??es destes atores sobre o SAF, do papel que exercem, buscando compreender como se deu o processo de implanta??o do SAF e se ele ? considerado uma alternativa de cuidados ? popula??o infantojuvenil. A partir da leitura do material coletado, depreenderam-se tr?s eixos de an?lise preponderantes: I - Concep??es sobre o SAF; II - Papel desempenhado no SAF e III ? O SAF no contexto local. O estudo mostra que o acolhimento familiar ? considerado uma interessante alternativa de atendimento ?s crian?as e adolescentes do munic?pio, embora ainda existam dificuldades quanto ao p?blico adolescente. Foi ressaltada a aten??o individualizada e a afetividade no conv?vio entre a crian?a/adolescente e a fam?lia acolhedora, em um ambiente familiar, o qual foi considerado mais salutar que o institucional. Todavia, a inser??o do SAF na rede socioassistencial, tem sido vivenciada com reservas por alguns atores, havendo ainda um caminho a ser percorrido para alcan?ar a solidifica??o desse servi?o na rede, pois ainda existem desafios a serem vencidos, como, dentre outros, maior dissemina??o de informa??es sobre o SAF na regi?o, e consequente crescimento do cadastro de fam?lias acolhedoras. / As a formal alternative to defend the rights of children and adolescents, the Foster Care Service (FCS) comes from the need to prevent the referral of children and adolescents to institutions, so it is inserted in a process of reformulation of the protection policy and the guarantee of the rights of children and adolescents. In this context, the target municipality of this research is a pioneer in the implementation of the service in Rio Grande do Norte (RN).Therefore, the insertion of the FCS in the socio assistance network of the municipality is discussed, from the perspective of the actors involved in its operation: technical team, coordinator, families (host and original), foster child, Child Care Council, Promoter of Justice and Judge. Based on semi-structured interviews, an analysis of the conceptions of these actors on the FCS was accomplished, of the role they play, trying to understand how it was the implementation process of the FCS and whether it is considered as an alternative care for the child and adolescent population. From the reading of the collected material, three preponderant axes of analysis were inferred: I - Conceptions about the FCS; II - Role played in the FCS and III - FCS in the local context. The study shows that family shelter is considered to be an interesting alternative for the care of children and adolescents of the municipality, although there are still difficulties regarding the adolescent public. It was emphasized the individualized attention and affectivity in the relationship between the child/adolescent and the foster family environment, which was considered more salutary than the institutional one. However, the insertion of the FCS in the social assistance network has been experienced with reservations by some actors, and there is still a long way to achieve the solidification of this service in the network, as there are still challenges to be overcome, such as, among others, greater dissemination of information on the FCS in the region, and consequent growth in the register of foster families.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/24816
Date06 February 2018
CreatorsJacobina, La?s Fernandes
Contributors01993096477, Melo, Symone Fernandes de, 73765562491, Pinheiro, ?ngela de Alencar Araripe, 08186430300, Paiva, Ilana Lemos de
PublisherPROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM PSICOLOGIA, UFRN, Brasil
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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