Universidade Federal do Cearà / A participaÃÃo do setor saÃde em saneamento deve estar orientada para a universalizaÃÃo do atendimento, superando entraves tecnolÃgicos, polÃticos e gerenciais que tem dificultado a extensÃo dos benefÃcios Ãs populaÃÃes residentes
em Ãreas rurais, municÃpios e localidades de pequeno porte. Constata-se assim, a nÃo consolidaÃÃo de direitos sociais bÃsicos de grupos vulnerÃveis e desassistidos, conformando um quadro e desigualdades sociais, pobreza e indigÃncia. Ao se abordar a relaÃÃo entre saÃde e saneamento, Ã vital inseri-la no contexto exposto da relaÃÃo saÃde e ambiente. A primeira constataÃÃo, nesse aspecto, Ã de que preocupaÃÃes sobre a relaÃÃo saÃde-saneamento estiveram, na verdade, na raiz da atual visÃo saÃde-ambiente. Foram quase exclusivamente as questÃes de saneamento, sobretudo antes da RevoluÃÃo Industrial, aquelas que historicamente
caracterizaram os determinantes ambientais da saÃde. Esta correlaÃÃo entre saneamento bÃsico e saÃde, aqui representada pela Taxa de IncidÃncia de doenÃas de veiculaÃÃo hÃdrica, Hepatite Viral, foi estudada para os municÃpios do Estado do CearÃ, como uma forma e mensurar a influÃncia da operaÃÃo da Cagece na melhoria das condiÃÃes de saÃde da populaÃÃo em relaÃÃo aos municÃpios nÃo operados pela companhia. / The participation of the health sector in sanitation must be guided to the universality of the service, surnaunting technical, political and managerial enumbrances which
have brought difficulties to extended the benefits to the population who live in rural areas, small counties and localities. Thus, we verify that the basic social rights of the vulnerable and abandonned groups donât consolidate, becoming for this reason in a picture of social inequalities, poverty and indigence. When we speak about the relation between health and sanitation is essential to include it in the spoken subject of the relation health and environment. The first confirmation, in this aspect, show preoccupations about the relation health-sanitation. They were certainly in the root of the actual sight health-environment. The questions about sanitation were almost
exclusive, especially before the Industrial Revolution. They were that characterized historically the environment of the health. This correlation between basic sanitation and health represented here by the Tax of Incidence of tre sicknesses brought by the veiculation of the water, the Viral Hepatite, was studied by the counties of the State of CearÃ, as a way to measure the influence of the operation of the CAGECE to improve the peopleâs health conditions in relation to the counties that werenât operate by this company.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:www.teses.ufc.br:1631 |
| Date | 07 May 2008 |
| Creators | FÃbio Castelo Branco Ponte de AraÃjo |
| Contributors | Paulo de Melo Jorge Neto, Roberto Tatiwa Ferreira, Ricardo Brito Soares |
| Publisher | Universidade Federal do CearÃ, Programa de PÃs-GraduaÃÃo em Economia - CAEN, UFC, BR |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFC, instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará, instacron:UFC |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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