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Investigating UCT and RAVE: steps towards a more robust method

The Monte-Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) algorithm Upper Confidence bounds applied to Trees (UCT)
has become extremely popular in computer games research. Because of the importance of this
family of algorithms, a deeper understanding of when and how their different enhancements work
is desirable. To avoid hard-to-analyze intricacies of tournament-level programs in complex games,
this work focuses on a simple abstract game: Sum of Switches (SOS).

In the SOS environment we measure the performance of UCT and two of popular enhancements:
Score Bonus and the Rapid Action Value Estimation (RAVE) heuristic. RAVE is often a strong
estimator, but there are some situations where it misleads a search. To mimic such situations, two
different error models for RAVE are explored: random error and systematic bias. We introduce a
new, more robust version of RAVE called RAVE-max to better cope with errors.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:AEU.10048/1087
Date06 1900
CreatorsTom, David
ContributorsMueller, Martin (Computing Science), Buro, Michael (Computing Science), Hayes, Robert (Chemical and Materials Engineering)
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Format433743 bytes, application/pdf
RelationD. Tom and M. Mueller. A Study of UCT and its Enhancements. In Advances in Computer Games 12, 2009. To appear in LNCS.

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