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A fundamental study of bubble-particle interactions through zeta-potential distribution analysis

Understanding the mechanism of bubble-particle interactions plays a critical role in advancing flotation technology. In this study, submicron size bubbles with an average diameter less than 1 μm and a life time of at least several hours were generated using a novel hydrodynamic cavitation method. Effect of mechanical force and water chemistry on generation and stability of submicron size bubbles is investigated.
With recent development in measuring zeta potential distributions of colloidal systems, interactions of bubbles and fine solid particles in various electrolyte, surfactant and frother solutions as well as in industrial process water were studied using the stable submicron size bubbles generated by hydrodynamic cavitation. The outcome of this study provides not only a better understanding of bubble-particle attachment mechanism and its role in flotation, but also a direct evidence of armour-coating of bubbles and enhanced bubble-particle interactions by in situ gas nucleation. / Chemical Engineering

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:AEU.10048/1849
Date06 1900
CreatorsWu, Chendi
ContributorsXu, Zhenghe (Chemical and Materials Engineering), Xu, Zhenghe (Chemical and Materials Engineering), Liu, Qingxia (Chemical and Materials Engineering), Szymanski, Jozef (Civil and Environmental Engineering)
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis
Format958932 bytes, application/pdf
RelationChendi Wu, Kirsten Nesset, Zhenghe Xu and Jacob Masliyah, Generation and Attachment of Submicron-sized Bubbles to Colloidal Solids, 2010, XXV International Mineral Processing Congress.http://www.ausimm.com.au/publications/epublication.aspx?ID=12171

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