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The anhydride diapirs and structure of central western Axel Heiberg Island, Canadian Arctic Archipelago.

On central western Axel Heiberg Island, which lies across the axis of the Sverdrup Basin, there are about forty diapirs composed of Lower Pennsylvanian anhydrite and microfossiliferous limestone. Inclusions of foreign sedimentary rock are extremely scarce. Diabase inclusions of undetermined age and intrusions of Upper Cretaceous age are common. The diapirs can be classified into three main groups, based on the structural setting in which they occur: domical diapirs, anticlinal diapirs and fault diapirs. They do not appear to be underlain by rock salt. The hypothesis that these diapirs originated from a thick gypsum layer which was subsequently dehydrated to anhydrite best explains the available data.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.115122
Date January 1963
CreatorsHoen, Ernst. L.
ContributorsEakins, P. (Supervisor)
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageDoctor of Philosophy. (Department of Earth Sciences.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: NNNNNNNNN, Theses scanned by McGill Library.

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