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Developmental changes in the human growth hormone receptor and its signal transduction pathways

Although tissue human growth hormone receptors (GHRs) have been identified from as early as the first trimester of fetal life, little is known about their functional role. We recently reported that fetal hGHRs appear to be relatively immature or have adapted to the in utero environment [194]. To further characterize these age-related differences, we have examined certain aspects of the hGHR structure as well as its signalling pathways. Initial cDNA sequencing and immunoblotting analyses showed no difference in hGHR molecular size. We then used RT-PCR to investigate levels of an alternatively spliced mRNA for a truncated (1--279) hGHR (T) which acts as a dominant negative to the full-length (FL) receptor; however, fetal hepatocytes showed T/FL ratios similar to postnatal liver (0.07 +/- 0.02 vs. 0.09 +/- 0.01, M +/- SEM). Western blotting was used to assess developmental differences in the relative abundance of downstream signalling factors. Stimulatory Jak and Stat proteins were detected in all fetal hepatocytes and postnatal livers tested (13 weeks fetal age to 62 years). (Abstract shortened by UMI.)

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.29454
Date January 2002
CreatorsManalo, Jennifer Ann
ContributorsGoodyer, Cynthia G. (advisor)
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Division of Experimental Medicine.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001945035, proquestno: MQ85805, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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