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Isolation and characterization of malate dehydrogenase mutant of Sinorhizobium meliloti

A Sinorhizobium meliloti (S. meliloti ) mutant, Rm30O49, deficient in malate dehydrogenase (MDH) activity was isolated via random Tn5tac1 mutagenesis. DNA sequence analyses revealed 60 the inaction is within the mdh gene. Rm30049 lacks MDH activity under all growth conditions, but shows increased or decreased activities of the TCA cycle enzymes 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase and succinate dehydrogenase in the presence or absence, respectively, of IPTG (isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactoside). The symbiotic phenotype of the mutant is an inability to fix nitrogen. Alfalfa seedlings inoculated with Rm30049 produced small white root nodules, but were chlorotic and failed to reach a wild-type shoot dry weight. Cosmid clone pDS15 was isolated by heterologous complementation of a Rhizobium leguminosarum sucD mutant by the S. meliloti pLAFR1 clone bank. This cosmid also restored MDH activity to Rm30049, and complemented the mutant growth and symbiotic phenotypes. Three Tn5 insertions isolated in pDS15 within sucA failed to complement Rm30049. DNA sequence analyses indicate that the mdh gene is part of the TCA cycle operon with sucCD, and that downstream and upstream of this, are operons encoding sucAB and sdhCDAB, respectively.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.31224
Date January 2000
CreatorsDymov, Sergiy.
ContributorsDriscoll, B. T. (advisor)
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Natural Resource Sciences.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 001810512, proquestno: MQ70419, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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