Role of IL-17 and IL-11 in immunopathology of chronic rejection post-lung transplantation

Lung transplantation is a therapeutic option for patients affected with end-stage lung diseases. However, several complications may arise following the procedure, such as Bronchiolitis Obliterans (BO). This condition, characterized by small airway fibrosis, remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients following lung transplantation. It is thought to be a manifestation of chronic rejection within the airways, with hallmark inflammation and fibroproliferation. TGF-beta and other cytokines, including IL-1, IFN-gamma and PDGF, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of fibrosis, mostly in animal models. IL-11 and IL-17 are novel profibrotic cytokines that induce fibroblasts and epithelial cells to produce excess extracellular matrix. They have recently been identified as having a role in tissue remodelling and induction of tissue fibrosis. We hypothesize that IL-11 and IL-17 are involved in chronic lung rejection (Bronchiolitis Obliterans) and that their expression could be a predictive and prognostic marker of chronic lung rejection. / The objectives of the study were to investigate the expression of IL-11 and IL-17 (mRNA and protein) in endobronchial biopsies from lung transplant patients and to define the correlation between the expression of IL-11 and IL-17 and the development of chronic rejection.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:LACETR/oai:collectionscanada.gc.ca:QMM.81260
Date January 2003
CreatorsAl-Kerithy, Mohammed
PublisherMcGill University
Source SetsLibrary and Archives Canada ETDs Repository / Centre d'archives des thèses électroniques de Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeElectronic Thesis or Dissertation
Formatapplication/pdf
CoverageMaster of Science (Department of Pathology.)
RightsAll items in eScholarship@McGill are protected by copyright with all rights reserved unless otherwise indicated.
Relationalephsysno: 002166480, proquestno: AAIMR06370, Theses scanned by UMI/ProQuest.

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