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Time Memory Trade Off Attack On Symmetric Ciphers

Time Memory Trade O (TMTO) is a cryptanalytic method that aims to develop an attack
which has a lower memory complexity than lookup table and a lower online time complexity
than exhaustive search. TMTO methods are widely studied in the literature and used for
inverting various cryptosystems. We focus on the design and the analysis of TMTO on symmetric
ciphers in this thesis. Firstly, the summary of the random mapping statistics from the
view point of TMTO is presented. We also recalculate some expected values with a simpler
approach than the existing proofs. Then, we propose some variant constructions and
also present three new distinguishers based on random mappings. Next, we provide a detailed
analysis of the success rate of two main improvements of the attack / Distinguished
Point Method and Rainbow Method. Finally, we discuss the adjustment of the parameters to
achieve a high success rate. To support our theoretical framework, we also present empirical
results of our analysis to actual ciphers.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:METU/oai:etd.lib.metu.edu.tr:http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12610437/index.pdf
Date01 February 2009
CreatorsSaran, Nurdan A.
ContributorsDoganaksoy, Ali
PublisherMETU
Source SetsMiddle East Technical Univ.
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypePh.D. Thesis
Formattext/pdf
RightsTo liberate the content for public access

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