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Maximizing Rigidity: The Incremental Recovery of 3-D Structure from Rigid and Rubbery Motion

The human visual system can extract 3-D shape information of unfamiliar moving objects from their projected transformations. Computational studies of this capacity have established that 3-D shape, can be extracted correctly from a brief presentation, provided that the moving objects are rigid. The human visual system requires a longer temporal extension, but it can cope, however, with considerable deviations from rigidity. It is shown how the 3-D structure of rigid and non-rigid objects can be recovered by maintaining an internal model of the viewed object and modifying it at each instant by the minimal non-rigid change that is sufficient to account for the observed transformation. The results of applying this incremental rigidity scheme to rigid and non-rigid objects in motion are described and compared with human perceptions.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:MIT/oai:dspace.mit.edu:1721.1/5662
Date01 June 1983
CreatorsUllman, Shimon
Source SetsM.I.T. Theses and Dissertation
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
Format30 p., 5141990 bytes, 4027575 bytes, application/postscript, application/pdf
RelationAIM-721

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