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Field Disease Incidence, Fungal Collection, and Evaluation of Koch's Postulates with Isolated Fungi from Giant Miscanthus (Miscanthus X Giganteus) in Mississippi

The establishment of perennial grasses as biomass crops has increased the production acreage of giant miscanthus (Miscanthus x gigantues Greef et Deu, MXG). Yield loss and establishment failure could be detrimental to the sustainable production of this crop, and therefore, exploitation of differentiation in cultivar response to fungal diseases could be a key management strategy. A study was initiated in 2010 to evaluate MXG cultivars for foliar disease incidence (FDI) and compare to switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L., SG) cultivars, isolate and identify fungi from symptomatic leaf material, and demonstrate through Koch’s postulates the ability of these fungi to incite symptoms observed in the field. Giant miscanthus FDI ratings were similar between MXG cultivars, but significantly lower when compared to SG cultivars. Thirty genera of fungi were identified from fungal collections, and 16 pathogenic genera were isolated. Twelve isolates were selected and four were demonstrated to be pathogenic on Mxg.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:MSSTATE/oai:scholarsjunction.msstate.edu:td-3270
Date17 August 2013
CreatorsGilley, Maxwell Daniel
PublisherScholars Junction
Source SetsMississippi State University
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
SourceTheses and Dissertations

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