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Analysis of Internal Tide Generation Mechanisms in Gaoping Submarine Canyon Based on Hydrographic Measurements

Internal tide is generated in the interface of density stratification by some hydrodynamic disturbance. The major mechanisms are borotrophic tidal current oscillated at the edge of the continental shelf, submarine canyons, ridges or sills. The resulting disturbance generated has the same motion cycle of tidal period. There were internal tides reported in the Kaoping Submarine Canyon. The generation sites and mechanisms, however, are not clear. This study analysis four cruises of field observed data using ship mounted ADCP and CTD, and moored temperature strings and current meters.
The results showed: (1) The phase of M2 tidal current increase toward the canyon head, with minimum value at the canyon mouth. This result implies that the internal tide was generated near the canyon mouth and propagated up canyon with the thermocline decreasing toward the shallower water. (2) The internal tide generated at the canyon mouth propagated, through some mechanisms, at the upper layer density interface about 150m instead of beaming near the bottom layer where the current and topography interact. (3) The vertical variations of tidal ellipse and phase based on bottom mounted ADCP support the results of ship mounted observations, the internal tidal energy propagates near the interface of 150m below the surface.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:NSYSU/oai:NSYSU:etd-0511111-142340
Date11 May 2011
CreatorsNg, Kang-ming
ContributorsI-Huan Lee, Ruo-Shan Tseng, Yu-Huai Wang, Guan-Yu Chen
PublisherNSYSU
Source SetsNSYSU Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Archive
LanguageCholon
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.lib.nsysu.edu.tw/ETD-db/ETD-search/view_etd?URN=etd-0511111-142340
Rightsnot_available, Copyright information available at source archive

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