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Recasts and Noncorrective Repetition in the ESL Classroom

This paper analyzes the feedback provided by teachers in three levels of English as a Second Language classes in order to answer the question: Do teachers use different features to distinguish recasts from noncorrective repetition? Three class sessions from three different levels (low-intermediate, high-intermediate, and advanced), each with a different teacher, were video recorded and transcribed. Transcription included the general and specific features that teachers use when providing recasts and noncorrective repetition. Analysis and comparison of the features accompanying recasts and noncorrective repetition show that teachers in this study do use different features when providing recasts or noncorrective repetition. Specific features identified significantly more frequently with recasts (pointing to mouth in a certain position, leaning or moving toward student, stress, over-enunciation of one word or sound, and reduction) serve to highlight the corrective purpose of recasts. On the other hand, the features more often accompanying noncorrective repetition (written support on board or overhead, rising intonation, expansion, and praise) support different purposes such as rebroadcasting an utterance, confirming or acknowledging a students response, or requesting more information.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:PITT/oai:PITTETD:etd-12072005-163606
Date07 July 2006
CreatorsRobinson, Tia Hardy
ContributorsLionel Menasche, Dawn McCormick, Robert DeKeyser
PublisherUniversity of Pittsburgh
Source SetsUniversity of Pittsburgh
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typetext
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcehttp://etd.library.pitt.edu/ETD/available/etd-12072005-163606/
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