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Using Molecular Simulations and Statistical Models to Understand Biomolecular Conformational Dynamics

Conformational dynamics are important to the function of biological molecules. While many experimental techniques (e.g. X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy) have been developed for providing the structure of functional conformations, it is exceptionally challenging to understand conformational dynamics from experimental characterization. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations is a powerful tool for probing conformational dynamics. The timescale resolution of MD simulations enables people to investigate intermediate conformations and transition pathways in atomic detail. Recent advancements in computer hardware have increased the timescales accessible to MD simulations. Meanwhile, more accurate and specific force fields have been developed to accurately model a variety biological system of different sizes. My graduate research has been focused on using MD simulations to study the conformational dynamics of proteins. Markov State Model (MSM) based approaches are extensively applied to investigate a variety of folding and/or binding mechanisms in atomic detail. Another focus of my work has been developing a Bayesian inference-based approach called BICePs to reconcile experimental measurements with simulation data to determine conformational ensembles and to validate force fields. / Chemistry

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TEMPLE/oai:scholarshare.temple.edu:20.500.12613/2909
Date January 2020
CreatorsGe, Yunhui
ContributorsVoelz, Vincent, Spano, Francis C., Carnevale, Vincenzo, Jaffe, Eileen
PublisherTemple University. Libraries
Source SetsTemple University
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis/Dissertation, Text
Format246 pages
RightsIN COPYRIGHT- This Rights Statement can be used for an Item that is in copyright. Using this statement implies that the organization making this Item available has determined that the Item is in copyright and either is the rights-holder, has obtained permission from the rights-holder(s) to make their Work(s) available, or makes the Item available under an exception or limitation to copyright (including Fair Use) that entitles it to make the Item available., http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Relationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.34944/dspace/2891, Theses and Dissertations

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