Radio spectrum is scarce in wireless communication. While there is an increasing demand for spectrum due to the substantial growth of wireless communication systems, extensive measurements observe that conventional static spectrum allocation policies introduce significant inefficiency in spectrum utilization. To achieve higher spectrum efficiency, cognitive radio networks have emerged as a revolutionary technology by allowing unlicensed (secondary) users to utilize licensed bands opportunistically without harming licensed (primary) users. In this thesis, we seek to design a new framework that addresses three important issues in cognitive radio networks simultaneously: protection of primary users, incentives for primary networks to share their spectrum and the performance guarantee for secondary users. Leveraging the idea of Value at Risk from economics, in our solution, primary networks maximize their profits by charging secondary users for opportunistic spectrum access, while in the meantime secondary users impose utility constraints to manage the risks and guarantee performance probabilistically.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:TORONTO/oai:tspace.library.utoronto.ca:1807/25530 |
| Date | 31 December 2010 |
| Creators | Yu, Junqi Jr. |
| Contributors | Li, Baochun, Liang, Ben |
| Source Sets | University of Toronto |
| Language | en_ca |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Thesis |
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