Sea Tests of a Long Baseline Acoustic Navigation System for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles / 自主式水下載具長基線聲波定位系統之淺海域性能測試

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 造船工程學系 / 85 / In this thesis, we present an acoustic navigation system for the
Autonomous Underwater Vehicle , AUV-HM1. In an acoustic
transponder navigation system, the vehicle position is
determined in relation to the transponders by the use of range
measurements to the transponders , and the distances between
transponders. Position fixes are usually inaccurate due to the
inaccuracy of the sound speed assumption, and the multi-path
phenomenon of sound wave propagation. This thesis develops
computational algorithms for the optimal estimation of vehicle
position using Kalman Filter techniques. The robustness of the
estimation process is enhanced through outlier rejection.
Outliers are rejected using the Mahalanobis Distance which is
well known in regression analysis. Our algorithm is tested
bynumerical simulations and a series of field experiments. It is
shown that current method improves the tracking performance over
prior techniques based on fix computation method.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:TW/085NTU00345028
Date January 1997
CreatorsLin, Ming-Kung, 林明坤
ContributorsJenhwa Guo, 郭振華
Source SetsNational Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations in Taiwan
Languagezh-TW
Detected LanguageEnglish
Type學位論文 ; thesis
Format64

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